Non-Aligned Movement Denounces Israel's War on Gaza at Kampala Summit

Non-Aligned Movement Denounces Israel's War on Gaza at Kampala Summit

Leaders and top officials from the 120-member Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) strongly criticised Israel's military campaign in Gaza and called for accountability, at the bloc's recent summit in Kampala, Uganda.

Multiple speakers condemned the bombings of Gaza as "cruel genocidal acts" leading to massive Palestinian civilian casualties. They questioned how Western nations could justify the killing of women and children. The summit adopted a resolution demanding an immediate ceasefire in Gaza as well as unrestricted humanitarian access.

South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa slammed the UN Security Council as inadequate for failing to pass resolutions critical of Israel, due to vetoes by the United States. He argued, "We should establish a system of global governance that is fair and equitable, and has the capacity to respond to the needs of all persons in situations of threat and harm."

Founded in 1961 during the Cold War, the NAM aimed to be an alternative force independent of the Western and Eastern blocs. It advocated the interests of developing countries. With a diverse membership covering Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Latin America, the NAM became the largest bloc after the UN.

While the NAM's influence has waned post-Cold War, its recent criticism of Israel signals continued relevance. As developing countries bear the brunt of climate change and global conflicts, the NAM gives them a platform to voice their issues. The bloc could emerge as a key player if global power dynamics shift away from Western dominance towards multipolarity. It retains the potential to impact international institutions like the UN, driving reforms that give greater representation to the Global South.

So in a fragmented world lacking global leadership, the NAM's call for accountability and ceasefire in Gaza resonates powerfully. Though not a monolithic or strongly unified bloc, the NAM gives the world's marginalised majority a vehicle for solidarity and advocacy in international relations.

Power shifting Towards the Global South

The recent condemnation of Israel’s military campaign in Gaza by the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is a significant move that has far-reaching implications for Western hegemony. The condemnation of Israel’s military campaign in Gaza and the demand for an immediate ceasefire by the NAM is a bold move that highlights the growing influence of the global south in international affairs.